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教科文推出网上图书馆 促进发展中国家科学教育均衡发展

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发表于 2015-9-18 01:01:09 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式
本帖最后由 名本 于 2015-9-18 03:05 编辑

摘要:据英国世界大学新闻网2014年11月12日报道,联合国教科文组织、国际自然教育出版集团(International Nature Education Publishing Group)和瑞士罗氏制药公司(Roche)于11月10日推出了世界科学图书馆(The World Library of Science)项目,并创办了“全球科学教育社区”,以为全球师生提供一个获取最新科学信息的机会……


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  据英国世界大学新闻网2014年11月12日报道,联合国教科文组织、国际自然教育出版集团(International Nature Education Publishing Group)和瑞士罗氏制药公司(Roche)于11月10日推出了世界科学图书馆(The World Library of Science)项目,并创办了“全球科学教育社区”,以为全球师生提供一个获取最新科学信息的机会。

  目前,世界科学图书馆中有300多篇文章、25本电子书、70多个视频,以及一个学习交流的数字平台。教科文组织称,世界科学图书馆将特别关注发展中国家的教师和学生,为他们提供关于如何使用网上图书馆的培训,以便加快这些地区科学教育的发展。

  促进非洲地区科学教育均衡发展是重中之重,非洲地区迫切需要这种培训。对于那些负担不起旅行和会议费用的人们来说,世界科学图书馆提供了一个与同行交流的平台。肯尼亚肯雅塔大学和马拉维科技大学均参与了这一项目。世界科学图书馆试点阶段签署的500个用户中,70%来自非洲。

  该图书馆在世界各地均可免费登入,主要面向大学生,为他们提供学习资源。同时,它也向教育工作者提供具体的意见和帮助,如呈现复杂抽象的科学概念等。用户可以创建教室、特别小组,或利用定制的学习工具辅助教学。


2014-12-09 14:16:36 来源:《世界教育信息》 作者:任丽(编译) 教科文推出网上图书馆 促进发展中国家科学教育均衡发展
http://www.ict.edu.cn/world/w3/n20141209_20702.shtml
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 楼主| 发表于 2015-9-18 01:07:03 | 只看该作者

UNESCO World Library of Science

本帖最后由 名本 于 2015-9-18 01:12 编辑

UNESCO World Library of Science
© Future University-Sudan/ Salih Dafalla
Roll-out pilot phase training session in the Future University in Sudan of the World Library of Science (WLoS) Project

The UNESCO World Library of Science (WLoS) is a free online resource for science learning.
It contains hundreds of peer-reviewed articles that use text, pictures, illustrations, and videos to make scientific concepts easy-to-understand. The WLoS is also a community hub for learning. Users can join classes, start groups and connect with other learners.
Developed through the joint efforts of UNESCO, Nature Education and Roche, the WLoS aims to inspire curiosity, facilitate collaboration and foster scientific discovery.

Specifically, the World Library of Science seeks to make science learning accessible to all students by:
  • Equalizing learning opportunities. The WLoS is open to all at no cost. It provides students, regardless of race, gender, geography or economic circumstances, access to high-quality educational material. UNESCO dedicates special attention to training teachers and students in developing countries in how to use the WLoS, accelerating science learning in disadvantaged regions.
  • Improving the quality of teaching and learning. The WLoS supports teachers and students worldwide by giving educators concrete ideas about how to present complex scientific concepts and students resources to fuel and complement their learning. The website provides rich multimedia content that is up-to-date and peer-reviewed.
  • Strengthening science education. The WLoS connects natural curiosity to science learning. Scientific understanding is foundational to sustainable development and prepares learners for employment in knowledge economies.
  • Promoting the use of open educational resources. The WLoS content is entirely open; it can be tailored, shared and re-purposed according to users’ needs.  The WLoS is founded on the idea that educational content and scientific knowledge should be free and accessible to all.
  • Connecting communities of students and teachers. The WLoS is more than just a traditional library: it is a dynamic resource that allows users to collaborate with others, personalize their learning experience, pose and answer questions, and collaborate with others while exploring scientific concepts. The WLoS fosters knowledge-sharing and peer-learning.

UNESCO World Library of Science

New scientific library: a historic development in education

Roche donation supports launch of World Library of Science, a free online education resource for a global community of users, in partnership with UNESCO and Nature Education

Society needs cutting-edge science to address major challenges. Combating poverty, environmental degradation, climate change, existing and newly emerging diseases, natural disasters and other challenges requires people with quality science education. Unfortunately, the enrolment of young people, especially women, into science education is declining when scientists are needed most. The trend is especially worrying for developing countries.

To make science education accessible and appealing, the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organisation (UNESCO) recently opened the UNESCO World Library of Science (WLoS) in partnership with Nature Education and Roche. The library gives students around the world online access to scientific information, with a particular view to make this information accessible to those students studying sciences in Africa.

The library is founded on the idea that educational content and scientific knowledge should be freely accessible to all. The ambitious project transforms science education globally with an open, online environment for peer-reviewed scientific research and ideas on how best to understand and teach even complex concepts. In addition, the WLoS will also function as a social science network, where science teachers and students will be able to exchange their views, information and knowledge with other students from all over the world.

Making science learning accessible

UNESCO sees the primary role of science to be that of improving living conditions, ensuring sustainable development and generally advancing civilization. The WLoS makes science learning accessible to students everywhere in the world, but especially in disadvantaged regions. It is open to all at no cost and provides students and teachers with access to high-quality educational material regardless of geography or economic circumstances.

To further support teachers and students worldwide, the library gives educators ideas for presenting complex scientific concepts. Students, meanwhile, have access to resources to stimulate and complement their learning. The library’s website provides a searchable database of peer-reviewed content.

Strengthening science education

The World Library of Science is more than just a traditional library. It is a dynamic resource that allows users to personalise their learning experience and to collaborate while exploring scientific concepts, including asking and answering questions.

“The world needs more science and more scientists to face today’s global challenges,” said UNESCO director-general Irina Bokova. “Achieving this requires better and more accessible science education. The UNESCO World Library of Science is a remarkable and exciting new tool that will help provide it, not only to students, but also to education planners and teachers, wherever they may be.”

Mariette DiChristina, the executive editor of the Nature Publishing Group and the editor-in-chief of Scientific American, added:

“Science is the engine of human prosperity that powers and enables a better future for us all. That is why it is so important to widen access to high-quality information about science and to science teaching, and why we are tremendously proud to be involved in this effort to open up high-quality content from Nature, the world’s leading science journal, and other quality sources. As we continue to add to the UNESCO World Library of Science over time, we will help share scientific knowledge and the wonder of discovery with students and teachers all over the world.”

Enabling sponsorship from Roche supports the library

By crossing frontiers in enhancing the teaching and learning of science, the library is closely aligned with Roche’s business model. Roche is the enabling sponsor for the library, having provided a donation to support its launch.

“As a research-focused company, we are firmly committed to promoting excellence in science across the world,” said Dr. John C. Reed, who heads Roche Pharma Research and Early Development. “The UNESCO World Library of Science is an excellent platform to enable future generations of scientists, particularly those in disadvantaged regions of the world, to have access to the latest science information and educational resources. This is why we proudly support the project.”




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 楼主| 发表于 2015-9-18 01:07:32 | 只看该作者

Inspiring learning and curiosity

Inspiring learning and curiosity

UNESCO’s partnership between with Nature Education enables the library the library to offer quality science education content in short e-books and articles. All offerings are digital and readily available through online tools and networks. The content is meant to inspire learning and curiosity and to help train students and teachers alike, both in the concepts and the cultural impact of scientific discovery.

The library is stocked with over 300 top-quality articles, 25 e-books and over 70 videos from the publishers of Nature, the most cited scientific journal in the world. It is also a state-of-the-art digital platform that provides a community hub for learning. Users can join classes, build groups and connect with other learners.

Future plans involve expanding the library’s content of life science and physical science subjects. Also on the horizon is the translation of resources into multiple languages through direct community participation.

Launch coincides with World Science Day

The UNESCO World Library of Science was officially opened at a ceremony held at UNESCO headquarters in Paris, on 10 November 2014. That date was chosen because is also marks the World Science Day for Peace and Development, which was established by UNESCO in 2001.

The theme of World Science Day 2014 is Quality science education—ensuring a sustainable future for all. The day, therefore, furnished an opportunity for participants to highlight the importance of science in society and to engage the public in debates on emerging scientific issues and the relevance of science in their daily lives.

“More than ever, in this new age of limited resources, we need to nurture the boundless energy and creativity of young women and men to tackle complex new challenges,” said Irina Bokova in her message for World Science Day. “Quality science education is a pillar for a more sustainable future – we must invest in it, to empower every woman and man to catalyse the innovation and creativity we need for the century ahead.”

Bokova stressed the need for concerted action to halt the declining enrolment of young people in science. It is not enough, she said, to put science in the school curriculum. “We must build a supportive environment by crafting educational policies that give equal access to girls and boys and by investing in laboratories and resources where they can take the lead.”

UNESCO’s work in science education employs every means possible to make a difference. The organisation pushes to update curricula where needed and offers hands-on workshops, free kits and guidebooks, and teacher training and student education programmes. It also helps its member countries ensure that a sound basis in science is not just for a privileged few in their societies.

Women and Africa are priority areas for UNESCO. The UNESCO World Library of Science and other of UNESCO’s programmes therefore aim not only to generate a more science-oriented youth worldwide. They emphasise in particular the education of girls globally and the provision of education in general within the nations of Africa. By influencing especially teachers and curriculum planners, UNESCO seeks to have a positive influence on worldwide economic and social development.

The world is increasingly shaped by science and technology. And UNESCO has made it its mission to spark an interest in and to educate people, wherever they may be, about the sciences. The UNESCO World Library of Science is a prominent and hopefully lasting feature of that intent.




http://www.unesco.org/new/en/nat ... library-of-science/
http://www.roche.com/media/store ... ries-2014-11-13.htm

WORLD LIBRARY OF SCIENCE
A Global Community for Science Educationhttp://www.nature.com/wls
http://www.nature.com/wls/library

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